TTC Rail Car Acquisition

Preparing former Toronto Transit Commission vehicles for service on the Detroit People Mover.

Project Overview

DTC is acquiring and adapting rail vehicles from the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The work includes transportation and storage, vehicle conversion, refurbishment, and recovery of components for spare parts. Vehicles intended for Detroit service require modification and testing before carrying passengers.

Vehicle Conversion

Vehicles in Tipton, Pennsylvania, are being prepared for conversion to Detroit’s system. The work must account for differences in train equipment and controls.

Spare Parts

Parts recovered from other TTC vehicles support refurbishment and future maintenance. Separate parts-recovery work covers vehicles stored in Monroe, Michigan, and Tipton.

Published Project Milestones

  • January 7, 2025: The Board authorized an additional vehicle-transport agreement, with a limit of $50,000, covering nine rail cars. The meeting also discussed the 16 vehicles already moved to Pennsylvania.
  • March 6, 2025: The Board approved an alternative transport agreement with J&L Henderson Trucking to address seasonal weight restrictions affecting the route into the Monroe storage site.
  • February 26, 2026: The Board authorized parts recovery from seven vehicles in Monroe for $218,497.50 and from four vehicles in Tipton for $300,000. Parts from the Tipton vehicles are intended to support conversion and refurbishment.
  • March 26, 2026: Staff described planned interior and exterior cameras on the converted TTC cars.
  • April 23, 2026: Staff discussed spare-parts planning, testing and commissioning, seating, and the remaining budget needs for the transition.
  • May 21, 2026: Staff reported the transition from vehicle acquisition and initial setup into phase two. The Board approved parts removal, testing where possible, shipment, and reinstallation work with Easton Railcar Service, as well as WSP support. The discussion covered safety certification, wheel reprofiling, storage, and review of the overall project budget.

An in-service date has not been published in these project records. The dates above describe Board actions and planning updates.

Conversion & Certification

Phase two includes removing equipment for specialist refurbishment and recertification, then reinstalling it on the vehicles. Staff described work to meet manufacturer standards and DTC, MDOT, and federal safety requirements, including vehicle history and certification records. Wheel profiles also need to match Detroit’s track.

The May 2026 Board discussion identified continuing budget review as part of deciding how the project proceeds. Acquisition of a vehicle does not mean it is ready for passenger service.

Project Records